What Do Worker Flows Tell Us About Cyclical Fluctuations in Employment ?

نویسندگان

  • Shigeru Fujita
  • SHIGERU FUJITA
چکیده

The number of jobs added or lost in the U.S. economy every month is one of the most eagerly awaited statistics among policymakers and market participants. For example, we may recall the recent episode of a “jobless recovery,” in which even though the recession was officially over in the fourth quarter of 2001, the apparent weakness of the labor market continued into 2002 and 2003. During that period, newspapers and magazines thoroughly scrutinized the job numbers from the Bureau of Labor Statis-

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Gross Worker Flows and Unemployment Dynamics in Japan

This paper studies worker flows dynamics in Japan for the period between 1980 and 2009. We construct gross worker flows data from the monthly Labour Force Survey. Our data enables us to examine the size and cyclical patterns of the flows and transition rates between the states of employment, unemployment, and not-in-the labor force. We find that the cyclical pattern of worker flows is similar t...

متن کامل

The Cyclical Behavior of Short-term and Long-term Job Flows

Using a band pass filter, this paper estimates plant-level job flows at different frequencies and examines the characteristics of the high frequency (transitory) and low frequency (permanent) component flows. Because high frequency employment movements, which likely result in changes in the utilization of plant assets, and low frequency movements, which likely coincide with the restructuring of...

متن کامل

No . 13 - 9 Worker Flows and Job Flows : a Quantitative

This paper studies the quantitative properties of a multiple-worker firm matching model with on-the-job search where heterogeneous firms operate decreasing-returns-toscale production technology. We focus on the model’s ability to replicate the business cycle features of job flows, worker flows between employment and unemployment, and job-to-job transitions. The calibrated model successfully rep...

متن کامل

Cyclical movements in unemployment and informality in developing countries

Cyclical Movements in Unemployment and Informality in Developing Countries This paper analyzes the cyclical properties of worker flows in Brazil and Mexico, two important developing countries with large unregulated or “informal” sectors. It generates three stylized facts that are critical to the accurate modeling of the sector and which suggest the need to rethink the approaches to date. First,...

متن کامل

Nber Working Paper Series Measuring What Employers Really Do about Entry Wages over the Business Cycle

In models recently published by several influential macroeconomic theorists, rigidity in the real wages that firms pay newly hired workers plays a crucial role in generating realistically large cyclical fluctuations in unemployment. There is remarkably little evidence, however, on whether employers’ hiring wages really are invariant to business cycle conditions. We review the small empirical li...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007